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CMS

S&P 500
Neutral · 54/100

CMS Energy

Utilities
Multi-Utilities

$75.33

2.1%

Updated Today 5:06 AM ET

Price — Past Year

▲ Up 6.7% over the last 12 months

Price 50-day average 200-day averageSource: Yahoo Finance · refreshed daily
Key Metrics

Market Cap

$23.27B

P/E

21.02x

Forward P/E (est.)

19.69x

ROE

12.3%

Revenue Growth

12.7%

EPS Growth

6.8%

Profit Margin

13.2%

FCF Yield

8.4%

Debt / Equity

2.07x

ROIC

8.0%

Interest Coverage

2.69x

Current Ratio

0.84x

Dividend Yield

3.1%

Implied Growth (rev. DCF)

Rating Score

54/100

Technical Analysis (Educational)
Research

Technical analysis reads price and volume to judge momentum and timing. It complements the fundamentals above — it does not replace them. Here is what CMS's chart says today, with each tool explained.

Trend — moving averages. A moving average is the average closing price over a window, which smooths out daily noise. CMS trades near $75.33, above its 50-day average ($74.17) and 200-day average ($73.62). Price above both averages, with the shorter one above the longer, is the textbook definition of an uptrend — momentum favours buyers.

Momentum — RSI. The Relative Strength Index runs 0–100 and measures how strong recent gains are versus losses. Above 70 is "overbought", below 30 "oversold". At 65 it is in neutral territory — neither stretched nor washed out.

MACD. MACD compares two moving averages to flag shifts in momentum. Its histogram is currently positive — short-term momentum is improving.

Volatility — ATR. Average True Range is the typical daily move. CMS's is $1.56 (~2.1% of price), so swings of about that size each day are normal — handy for setting a stop that isn't too tight.

Support & resistance. Over the last month CMS found buyers near $68.84 (support) and sellers near $75.43 (resistance); its 52-week range is $68.41–$80.36. A decisive break beyond either edge often marks the next move.

Volume. The latest session traded 1.0× the 20-day average — about normal. Rising volume on up-days suggests real buying; on down-days, real selling.

Educational information to help you read a chart — not a recommendation or a forecast. It updates daily as the price and indicators change.

Business Overview
Research

CMS Energy (CMS) is a large-cap company in the Multi-Utilities industry, part of the Utilities sector of the S&P 500, with a market value around $23.27B.

In its latest reported year it generated about $8.30B in revenue and $1.07B in net profit.

Our model rates CMS Neutral (54/100) on growth, profitability, financial health, and valuation. The summary below is built from its filed financials and current ratios and refreshes automatically.

Revenue Growth
Research

4Y CAGR

4.1%

Revenue moved from $7.08B in 2021 to $8.30B in 2025, a 4.1% compound annual growth rate. The most recent year grew a steady 12.7% year over year. Consistent top-line growth is one sign of healthy demand.

Profitability
Research

Gross Margin

31.9%

Operating Margin

20.8%

Net Margin

12.9%

ROE

12.3%

CMS Energy keeps about 13.2% of each sales dollar as net profit, with a 31.9% gross margin and 20.8% operating margin. Return on equity is 12.3% and return on invested capital about 8.0%. Margins are moderate — typical of a competitive but profitable business.

Debt Analysis
Research

Total Debt

$7.95B

Net Debt

$7.78B

Net Debt / EBITDA

4.5x

Debt / Equity

2.07x

Leverage: debt-to-equity is 2.1x, and operating profit covers interest about 2.7x, with a current ratio of 0.8x. That is elevated leverage, which raises risk if earnings or rates move against it. It carries roughly $7.95B of total debt against $175.00M of cash.

Cash Flow Analysis
Research

Operating CF

$2.23B

Free Cash Flow

$2.23B

FCF Margin

26.9%

In the latest year CMS Energy produced about $2.23B of operating cash flow and $2.23B of free cash flow after capital spending. That is a free-cash-flow yield of about 8.4% on today's price. Strong cash generation funds dividends, buybacks, and reinvestment.

Valuation Analysis
Research

P/E

21.02x

P/S

2.81x

P/B

2.37x

EV / EBITDA

10.1x

CMS trades at 21.0x trailing earnings (about 19.7x on estimated forward earnings), 2.8x sales, and 2.4x book value. That is a fairly typical valuation for a profitable company.

Metrics vs. Typical Range

Where this stock sits versus what most companies trade at.

TTM P/E
21.0xFair
Forward P/E
19.7xFair
P/S ratio
2.8xExpensive
Revenue growth
12.7%Strong
EPS growth
6.8%Weak
Gross margin
31.9%Weak
Net margin
13.2%Strong
ROE
12.3%Average

Typical ranges are general references (e.g., many stocks trade at ~18–26x earnings), not hard rules. Context only — not investment advice.

Sector Peer Comparison

How CMS stacks up against its Utilities peers — valuation, profitability, and growth versus the sector median.

In the Utilities sector (31 S&P 500 companies), CMS ranks #16 of 31 by our overall rating. It trades at roughly in line versus the sector on earnings (21x P/E vs. 22.2x median) with a higher return on equity (12.3% vs. 10.4%) and faster revenue growth (12.7% vs. 9.0%).

P/E vs sector

21x

median 22.2x

ROE vs sector

12.3%

median 10.4%

Growth vs sector

12.7%

median 9.0%

Sector rank

#16

of 31 by rating

CompanyP/ERev Gr.Rating
CMSThis stock21x12.7%Neutral· 54
NI23.4x15.7%Neutral· 57
CNP26.4x1.4%Weak· 37
AEE20.2x12.3%Favorable· 64
DTE24.6x-15.5%Weak· 34
PCG12.5x5.3%Neutral· 51
ED18.5x9.1%Neutral· 56
PNW19.4x4.8%Neutral· 50
Utilities median22.2x9.0%54/100

Valuation vs. quality map

sector medianNICNPAEEDTEPCGEDPNWCMSP/E — cheaper ←→ pricierROE — more profitable ↑

The sweet spot is upper-left: more profitable (higher ROE) for a lower P/E. Dashed lines mark the sector median.

Compare side by side

Peers are the closest Utilities companies by sub-industry and size. Sector median is across all 31 S&P 500 names in the sector. Educational, not a recommendation.

5-Year Projection Model

Project revenue → earnings → price. Edit the assumptions to build your own case.

2030 price target (Base Case)

$83.71$135.22

vs. $75.33 today · expected CAGR 2%12%

Metric20262027202820292030
Revenue$9.38B$10.60B$11.98B$13.54B$15.30B
Net income$1.22B$1.38B$1.56B$1.76B$1.99B
EPS$3.95$4.46$5.04$5.70$6.44
Share price (low)$51.34$58.01$65.56$74.08$83.71
Share price (high)$82.93$93.72$105.90$119.67$135.22
CAGR (low–high)-32% / 10%-12% / 12%-5% / 12%-0% / 12%2% / 12%

Educational model on sample fundamentals — not a forecast or investment advice. Outputs are only as good as your assumptions.

Bull Case

The case for CMS:

  • Revenue is growing 12.7% a year, a sign of real demand.
  • Healthy free-cash-flow yield (~8.4%) funds buybacks and dividends.
  • Pays a 3.1% dividend on top of any price gains.
Bear Case

The case against CMS:

  • Elevated leverage (debt/equity 2.1x) adds financial risk.
  • Interest coverage is thin (2.7x), so debt costs bite.
Key Risks
Research

Balance-sheet risk — debt/equity of 2.1x magnifies the impact of higher rates or weaker earnings.

Market risk — sector rotation, the economic cycle, and broad sentiment move the stock regardless of fundamentals.

Investment Thesis
Research

On balance, the picture is mixed: CMS Energy is a large-cap utilities business still growing nicely, with solid profitability, and a heavier debt load to watch. It trades at 21.0x earnings, which our model scores Neutral (54/100). Weigh this against your own goals and time horizon — this is educational information, not a recommendation.

CMS — frequently asked questions

Is CMS a good stock to buy?

We don't give buy or sell advice. Our model rates CMS Energy Neutral (54/100) based on its growth, profitability, financial health, and valuation — use that as a research starting point and make your own decision.

What is CMS's rating on The Stocks School?

CMS Energy currently scores 54/100 (Neutral) on our transparent model, which weighs real fundamentals: growth, margins, returns on capital, balance-sheet strength, and valuation.

How our ratings work
Where does CMS's data come from?

Live price data plus real fundamentals and 5-year financials pulled directly from CMS Energy's SEC filings — refreshed automatically, not hand-entered.

How is the 5-year projection for CMS calculated?

It's a scenario model: it grows revenue at an assumed rate, applies a profit margin and a valuation multiple, and shows the resulting share-price range. The assumptions are yours to change — it's a tool for thinking, not a prediction.

Is this CMS analysis financial advice?

No. Everything on this page is educational research, not financial advice or a recommendation to buy or sell CMS. Always do your own research and consider a licensed professional.

Data notice. Fundamentals and financial statements are sourced from company filings (SEC EDGAR) and market-data providers; prices and market caps refresh on trading days and may be delayed. Ratings, projections, technical signals, and written summaries are model- or rule-generated for education and may simplify or lag the latest filings.

Not advice. Nothing on this page is investment advice or a recommendation to buy, hold, or sell any security. Do your own research and consult a licensed financial professional before investing.