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HUM

S&P 500
Neutral · 42/100

Humana

Health Care
Managed Health Care

$382.46

4.1%

Updated Today 11:30 AM ET

Report Card

HUM at a glance — five pillars scored 0–100 from real filed financials.

Value
0
Growth
0
Profitability
0
Health
0
Dividends
0

Overall: Neutral · 42/100. A wider, greener shape means more pillars look healthy. Dividends scores 0 when a company pays none — that is a choice, not a flaw.

Price — Past Year

▲ Up 48.2% over the last 12 months

Price 50-day average 200-day averageSource: Yahoo Finance · refreshed daily
Key Metrics

Market Cap

$47.63B

P/E

38.88x

Forward P/E (est.)

55.55x

ROE

6.2%

Revenue Growth

14.1%

EPS Growth

-33.9%

Profit Margin

0.8%

FCF Yield

8.5%

Debt / Equity

0.7x

ROIC

10.0%

Interest Coverage

5.48x

Current Ratio

1.77x

Dividend Yield

0.9%

Implied Growth (rev. DCF)

8.1%

Rating Score

42/100

Business Overview
Research

Humana (HUM) is a large-cap company in the Managed Health Care industry, part of the Health Care sector of the S&P 500, with a market value around $47.63B.

In its latest reported year it generated about $129.66B in revenue and $1.19B in net profit.

Our model rates HUM Neutral (42/100) on growth, profitability, financial health, and valuation. The summary below is built from its filed financials and current ratios and refreshes automatically.

Economic Moat

Evidence of durable competitive advantage in the filed financials (10 years of history).

Narrow moat signalsMoat evidence score: 57/100

Some durable-advantage evidence, but not across the board — dig into which ingredient is weak and whether it's cyclical or structural.

Operating margin level0/100

2.7% average over the last 3 years

Operating margin stability78/100

±1.8 pts around 4.4% across 10 years

Revenue durability89/100

grew in 8 of the last 9 year-over-year periods

Free-cash-flow consistency100/100

positive in 10 of 10 years

Return on invested capital25/100

10.0% latest fiscal year

A moat can't be proven by numbers alone — this scores the evidence a durable advantage leaves behind (pricing power, consistency, returns on capital), computed the same way for every stock. Pair it with the business overview before concluding anything.

Technical Analysis (Educational)
Research

Technical analysis reads price and volume to judge momentum and timing. It complements the fundamentals above — it does not replace them. Here is what HUM's chart says today, with each tool explained.

Trend — moving averages. A moving average is the average closing price over a window, which smooths out daily noise. HUM trades near $382.46, above its 50-day average ($314.19) and 200-day average ($253.01). Price above both averages, with the shorter one above the longer, is the textbook definition of an uptrend — momentum favours buyers.

Momentum — RSI. The Relative Strength Index runs 0–100 and measures how strong recent gains are versus losses. Above 70 is "overbought", below 30 "oversold". At 65 it is in neutral territory — neither stretched nor washed out.

MACD. MACD compares two moving averages to flag shifts in momentum. Its histogram is currently positive — short-term momentum is improving.

Volatility — ATR. Average True Range is the typical daily move. HUM's is $14.62 (~3.8% of price), so swings of about that size each day are normal — handy for setting a stop that isn't too tight.

Support & resistance. Over the last month HUM found buyers near $333.55 (support) and sellers near $415.00 (resistance); its 52-week range is $163.11–$415.00. A decisive break beyond either edge often marks the next move.

Volume. The latest session traded 0.9× the 20-day average — about normal. Rising volume on up-days suggests real buying; on down-days, real selling.

Educational information to help you read a chart — not a recommendation or a forecast. It updates daily as the price and indicators change.

Revenue Growth
Research

4Y CAGR

11.8%

2/4 checks passedRevenue growingRevenue growth beats sector midpointEPS growingEPS growing faster than revenue

Revenue moved from $54.38B in 2016 to $129.66B in 2025, a 10.1% compound annual growth rate. The most recent year grew a steady 14.1% year over year. Consistent top-line growth is one sign of healthy demand.

Profitability
Research
1/4 checks passedProfitableNet margin above sector midpointROE above 12%ROIC above 10%

Gross Margin

Operating Margin

2.1%

Net Margin

0.9%

ROE

6.2%

Humana keeps about 0.8% of each sales dollar as net profit. Return on equity is 6.2% and return on invested capital about 10.0%. Thin margins leave less cushion if costs rise.

Debt Analysis
Research
4/4 checks passedDebt under 1× equityDebt under 2× equityInterest covered 3×+Short-term bills covered

Total Debt

$2.60B

Net Debt

-$2.35B

Net cash position

Net Debt / EBITDA

-0.87x

Debt / Equity

0.7x

Leverage: debt-to-equity is 0.7x, and operating profit covers interest about 5.5x, with a current ratio of 1.8x. That is a moderate, manageable debt load for most businesses. It carries roughly $2.60B of total debt against $4.95B of cash.

Cash Flow Analysis
Research
2/3 checks passedPositive free cash flowFCF yield above 2%Market expects achievable growth (<8%)

Operating CF

$921.00M

Free Cash Flow

$375.00M

FCF Margin

0.3%

In the latest year Humana produced about $921.00M of operating cash flow and $375.00M of free cash flow after capital spending. That is a free-cash-flow yield of about 8.5% on today's price. Strong cash generation funds dividends, buybacks, and reinvestment.

Dividend Safety

Can the payout survive a bad year? Scored from filed cash flow, earnings coverage, and the raise/cut record.

At RiskSafety score: 35/100

Coverage is weak, the payout was cut recently, or it's being financed rather than earned — treat the current yield as fragile.

Dividend yield

0.9%

Per share (latest FY)

$3.54

Total paid (latest FY)

$430.00M

History on record

10 years

Free-cash-flow coverage0/100

dividend uses 115% of free cash flow

Earnings payout ratio100/100

36% of net income paid out

Raise streak0/100

no current raise streak

Cut history100/100

no cuts in the last 10 years on record

Coverage uses the latest fiscal year as filed with the SEC; the streak counts total dollars paid (per-share figures can carry split artifacts). Educational information, not income advice.

Valuation Analysis
Research
1/4 checks passedPositive earnings (P/E meaningful)P/E below sector's upper bandForward P/E below trailing (earnings growing)Trading below DCF fair value

P/E

38.88x

P/S

0.35x

P/B

1.71x

EV / EBITDA

HUM trades at 38.9x trailing earnings (about 55.5x on estimated forward earnings), 0.3x sales, and 1.7x book value. Reverse-engineering today's price implies the market expects roughly 8.1% long-term free-cash-flow growth. That is a premium multiple that needs growth to justify it.

DCF Fair Value (Educational)

A two-stage discounted cash flow on real SEC-filed free cash flow — the intrinsic-value anchor professional analysts triangulate from.

DCF fair value / share

$93.97

Current price

$382.46

-75% · Above fair-value estimate

Starting FCF (latest 10-K)

$375.00M

Growth, years 1–5

14.1%

Fade to terminal, years 6–10

2.5%

Discount rate

9.0%

PV of 10-yr free cash flow$4.49B
PV of terminal value$6.80B
Estimated equity value$11.28B
Shares outstanding120M

Cash flows grow at the stage-1 rate (trailing revenue growth, capped at 20%) for five years, fade to 2.5% by year 10, and continue at that rate forever (Gordon terminal value), all discounted at 9.0%. Small changes in assumptions move the result a lot — treat this as one reference point, not a target price. Educational only, not investment advice.

Metrics vs. Sector Range

Where HUM sits versus its Health Care sector peers in the S&P 500.

TTM P/E
38.9xExpensive
Forward P/E
55.5xExpensive
P/S ratio
0.3xCheap
Revenue growth
14.1%Strong
EPS growth
-33.9%Weak
Gross margin
Net margin
0.8%Weak
ROE
6.2%Weak

Bands show the middle half (25th–75th percentile) of the 83 Health Care companies in the S&P 500 — the peer-relative anchor professional comps analysis uses. Context only — not investment advice.

Sector Peer Comparison

How HUM stacks up against its Health Care peers — valuation, profitability, and growth versus the sector median.

In the Health Care sector (324 S&P 500 companies), HUM ranks #61 of 324 by our overall rating. It trades at a premium versus the sector on earnings (38.9x P/E vs. 27.3x median) with a lower return on equity (6.2% vs. 14.1%) and faster revenue growth (14.1% vs. 7.6%).

P/E vs sector

38.9x

median 27.3x

ROE vs sector

6.2%

median 14.1%

Growth vs sector

14.1%

median 7.6%

Sector rank

#61

of 324 by rating

CompanyP/ERev Gr.Rating
HUMThis stock38.9x14.1%Neutral· 42
CNC17.0%Neutral· 43
ELV16.2x9.4%Neutral· 48
IDXX42.1x13.1%Favorable· 65
BDX41.1x2.4%Weak· 32
EW46.6x13.8%Neutral· 47
ARGX26x80.6%Strong· 88
HLN19x-1.8%Neutral· 48
Health Care median27.3x7.6%0/100

Valuation vs. quality map

sector medianELVIDXXBDXEWARGXHLNHUMP/E — cheaper ←→ pricierROE — more profitable ↑

The sweet spot is upper-left: more profitable (higher ROE) for a lower P/E. Dashed lines mark the sector median.

Compare side by side

Peers are the closest Health Care companies by sub-industry and size. Sector median is across all 324 S&P 500 names in the sector. Educational, not a recommendation.

5-Year Projection Model

Project revenue → earnings → price. Edit the assumptions to build your own case.

2030 price target (Base Case)

$0.00 $0.00

vs. $382.46 today · expected CAGR 29%44%

Metric20262027202820292030
Revenue$147.82B$168.51B$192.10B$219.00B$249.66B
Net income$4.43B$5.06B$5.76B$6.57B$7.49B
EPS$35.60$40.59$46.27$52.75$60.14
Share price (low)$818.91$933.56$1,064.26$1,213.26$1,383.11
Share price (high)$1,388.59$1,583.00$1,804.62$2,057.26$2,345.28
CAGR (low–high)114% / 263%56% / 103%41% / 68%33% / 52%29% / 44%

Educational model on sample fundamentals — not a forecast or investment advice. Outputs are only as good as your assumptions.

Bull Case

The case for HUM:

  • Revenue is growing 14.1% a year, a sign of real demand.
  • Healthy free-cash-flow yield (~8.5%) funds buybacks and dividends.
Bear Case

The case against HUM:

  • Thin net margins (0.8%) leave little room for error.
  • Like any single stock, it is exposed to competition, the economic cycle, and shifts in its end markets.
Key Risks
Research

Valuation risk — at 38.9x earnings, disappointing results could compress the multiple.

Margin risk — thin profitability (0.8%) is vulnerable to cost or pricing pressure.

Market risk — sector rotation, the economic cycle, and broad sentiment move the stock regardless of fundamentals.

Investment Thesis
Research

On balance, the picture is mixed: Humana is a large-cap health care business still growing nicely, with modest profitability, and a heavier debt load to watch. It trades at 38.9x earnings, which our model scores Neutral (42/100). Weigh this against your own goals and time horizon — this is educational information, not a recommendation.

Analyst Ratings

What 33 Wall Street analysts covering HUM recommend (August 2026). Consensus is a useful sanity check — not a substitute for your own homework.

Buy
consensus · score 3.7 / 5 across 33 analysts
Strong Buy 8Buy 8Hold 15Sell 2Strong Sell 0

Analysts have turned more positive over the last three months (+18 pts of buy ratings).

Latest SEC Filings

HUM's most recent filings, straight from SEC EDGAR. Annual and quarterly reports are the deep dives; 8-Ks flag material events the moment they happen.

HUM — frequently asked questions

Is HUM a good stock to buy?

We don't give buy or sell advice. Our model rates Humana Neutral (42/100) based on its growth, profitability, financial health, and valuation — use that as a research starting point and make your own decision.

What is HUM's rating on The Stocks School?

Humana currently scores 42/100 (Neutral) on our transparent model, which weighs real fundamentals: growth, margins, returns on capital, balance-sheet strength, and valuation.

How our ratings work
Where does HUM's data come from?

Live price data plus real fundamentals and 5-year financials pulled directly from Humana's SEC filings — refreshed automatically, not hand-entered.

How is the 5-year projection for HUM calculated?

It's a scenario model: it grows revenue at an assumed rate, applies a profit margin and a valuation multiple, and shows the resulting share-price range. The assumptions are yours to change — it's a tool for thinking, not a prediction.

Is this HUM analysis financial advice?

No. Everything on this page is educational research, not financial advice or a recommendation to buy or sell HUM. Always do your own research and consider a licensed professional.

Data notice. Fundamentals and financial statements are sourced from company filings (SEC EDGAR) and market-data providers; prices and market caps refresh on trading days and may be delayed. Ratings, projections, technical signals, and written summaries are model- or rule-generated for education and may simplify or lag the latest filings.

Not advice. Nothing on this page is investment advice or a recommendation to buy, hold, or sell any security. Do your own research and consult a licensed financial professional before investing.