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MSFT

NASDAQ
Strong· 80

Microsoft Corporation

Technology
Software—Infrastructure

$504.17

0.9%

Updated Aug 7, 11:30 AM ET

Report Card

MSFT at a glance — five pillars scored 0–100 from real filed financials.

Value
0
Growth
0
Profitability
0
Health
0
Dividends
0

Overall: Strong · 80/100. A wider, greener shape means more pillars look healthy. Dividends scores 0 when a company pays none — that is a choice, not a flaw.

Price — Past Year

▼ Down 21.0% over the last 12 months

Price 50-day average 200-day averageDCF fair value ±15%Source: Yahoo Finance · refreshed daily
Key Metrics

Market Cap

$2.90T

P/E

29.86x

Forward P/E (est.)

23.01x

ROE

33.1%

Revenue Growth

17.9%

EPS Growth

29.8%

Profit Margin

39.3%

FCF Yield

3.1%

Debt / Equity

0.26x

ROIC

22.0%

Interest Coverage

43.79x

Current Ratio

1.28x

Dividend Yield

0.9%

Implied Growth (rev. DCF)

6.4%

Rating Score

80/100

Business Overview
Research

Microsoft pairs a fortress balance sheet with three durable franchises — Azure, Microsoft 365, and Windows — and is monetizing AI faster than any large-cap peer via Copilot and Azure OpenAI. Recurring, enterprise-grade revenue and ~45% operating margins make it one of the highest-quality businesses in the market.

Economic Moat

Evidence of durable competitive advantage in the filed financials (10 years of history).

Wide moat signalsMoat evidence score: 93/100

The filed history looks like a business competitors struggle to attack: high and steady margins, revenue that grows through cycles, and strong returns on capital.

Gross margin level100/100

69.2% average over the last 3 years

Gross margin stability75/100

±2.0 pts around 67.2% across 10 years

Revenue durability100/100

grew in 9 of the last 9 year-over-year periods

Free-cash-flow consistency100/100

positive in 10 of 10 years

Return on invested capital85/100

22.0% latest fiscal year

A moat can't be proven by numbers alone — this scores the evidence a durable advantage leaves behind (pricing power, consistency, returns on capital), computed the same way for every stock. Pair it with the business overview before concluding anything.

Trade Setup & Technical Analysis

Institutional-style technical read — sample, educational only

Bullish
Confidence score80/100

Uptrend — price ($504.17) is above the 50-day ($407.60) and 200-day ($445.44) averages.

Setup type

Trend-continuation swing

Holding time

1–6 weeks

Risk level

Medium

Risk / reward

1 : 0.2

Trade levels

Entry zone

$488.37 – $504.17

Stop loss

$342.62

Target 1

$527.88

Target 2

$555.45

Target 3

$576.61

Position sizing: Scale in; risk ≤ 1% of capital, half-size to start.

Technical analysis

RSI(14) is neutral (50); the MACD histogram is positive (upward momentum). Uptrend — price ($504.17) is above the 50-day ($407.60) and 200-day ($445.44) averages. ATR(14) is $13.17 (~2.6% of price), which sets the stop distance. Recent support sits near $349.20 and resistance near $436.15; the 52-week range is $349.20–$555.45.

Fundamental analysis

Revenue is growing at 17.9%, net margin near 39.3%, ROE roughly 33.1%; shares trade at 30x earnings. Quality score: 80/100.

Options flow

Live options-flow data needs a paid feed, so it isn't shown. For realized volatility, ATR of $13.17 (~2.6%/day) is the range to size stops and any option strikes around.

Volume analysis

The latest session traded 0.9× the 20-day average volume — roughly in line with normal activity.

Catalysts

The next quarterly earnings report is the main near-term catalyst. Technically, watch for a break and hold above $436.15 or a loss of $349.20.

Bullish scenario

Azure is compounding at a mid-to-high 20% rate with AI workloads as a fresh growth vector.

Bearish scenario

Heavy AI capital expenditure pressures free cash flow and returns if demand disappoints.

Invalidation

A daily close below $342.62 invalidates this setup read.

Probability-based scenario using sample data — not a recommendation or a guarantee of profit. Prioritize capital preservation, use stops, and size positions for risk. Past performance does not predict future results.

Technical Analysis (Educational)
Research

Technical analysis reads price and volume to judge momentum and timing. It complements the fundamentals above — it does not replace them. Here is what MSFT's chart says today, with each tool explained.

Trend — moving averages. A moving average is the average closing price over a window, which smooths out daily noise. MSFT trades near $504.17, above its 50-day average ($407.60) and 200-day average ($445.44). Price above both averages, with the shorter one above the longer, is the textbook definition of an uptrend — momentum favours buyers.

Momentum — RSI. The Relative Strength Index runs 0–100 and measures how strong recent gains are versus losses. Above 70 is "overbought", below 30 "oversold". At 50 it is in neutral territory — neither stretched nor washed out.

MACD. MACD compares two moving averages to flag shifts in momentum. Its histogram is currently positive — short-term momentum is improving.

Volatility — ATR. Average True Range is the typical daily move. MSFT's is $13.17 (~2.6% of price), so swings of about that size each day are normal — handy for setting a stop that isn't too tight.

Support & resistance. Over the last month MSFT found buyers near $349.20 (support) and sellers near $436.15 (resistance); its 52-week range is $349.20–$555.45. A decisive break beyond either edge often marks the next move.

Volume. The latest session traded 0.9× the 20-day average — about normal. Rising volume on up-days suggests real buying; on down-days, real selling.

Educational information to help you read a chart — not a recommendation or a forecast. It updates daily as the price and indicators change.

Revenue Growth
Research

4Y CAGR

13.8%

3/4 checks passedRevenue growingRevenue growth beats sector midpointEPS growingEPS growing faster than revenue

Revenue grew from $91.15B in 2016 to $281.72B in 2025, a 13.4% CAGR. The most recent year grew about 17.9% year over year, a healthy pace pointing to durable demand.

Profitability
Research
4/4 checks passedProfitableNet margin above sector midpointROE above 12%ROIC above 10%

Gross Margin

68.8%

Operating Margin

45.6%

Net Margin

36.1%

ROE

33.1%

Gross margin runs near 68.3% with operating margin around 46.8% and net margin near 39.3%. Return on equity of roughly 33.1% indicates strong capital efficiency, and the margin profile has trended high and stable over the period shown.

Debt Analysis
Research
4/4 checks passedDebt under 1× equityDebt under 2× equityInterest covered 3×+Short-term bills covered

Total Debt

$40.26B

Net Debt

$8.16B

Net Debt / EBITDA

0.06x

Debt / Equity

0.26x

Interest-bearing debt is about 1.5% of market capitalization and the debt-to-equity ratio is roughly 0.26x. Leverage is low, leaving the balance sheet well within comfortable limits.

Cash Flow Analysis
Research
3/3 checks passedPositive free cash flowFCF yield above 2%Market expects achievable growth (<8%)

Operating CF

$136.16B

Free Cash Flow

$71.61B

FCF Margin

25.4%

Operating cash flow comfortably exceeds reported net income, and free cash flow yield is around 3.1%. Cash generation is robust and supports buybacks, dividends, and reinvestment.

Dividend Safety

Can the payout survive a bad year? Scored from filed cash flow, earnings coverage, and the raise/cut record.

SafeSafety score: 100/100

The payout is comfortably covered by cash the business actually generates, with a raise habit behind it.

Dividend yield

0.9%

Per share (latest FY)

$3.32

Total paid (latest FY)

$24.08B

History on record

10 years

Free-cash-flow coverage100/100

dividend uses 34% of free cash flow

Earnings payout ratio100/100

24% of net income paid out

Raise streak100/100

total dividends increased 9 years in a row

Cut history100/100

no cuts in the last 10 years on record

Coverage uses the latest fiscal year as filed with the SEC; the streak counts total dollars paid (per-share figures can carry split artifacts). Educational information, not income advice.

Valuation Analysis
Research
3/4 checks passedPositive earnings (P/E meaningful)P/E below sector's upper bandForward P/E below trailing (earnings growing)Trading below DCF fair value

P/E

29.86x

P/S

10.37x

P/B

13.78x

EV / EBITDA

24x

Shares trade at roughly 30x trailing earnings (31x forward), 10.4x sales, and 24x EV/EBITDA. That is a full but defensible multiple for a quality franchise. Our internal rating is Strong.

DCF Fair Value (Educational)

A two-stage discounted cash flow on real SEC-filed free cash flow — the intrinsic-value anchor professional analysts triangulate from.

DCF fair value / share

$356.19

Current price

$504.17

-29% · Above fair-value estimate

Starting FCF (latest 10-K)

$71.61B

Growth, years 1–5

17.9%

Fade to terminal, years 6–10

2.5%

Discount rate

9.0%

PV of 10-yr free cash flow$1.01T
PV of terminal value$1.64T
Estimated equity value$2.65T
Shares outstanding7.43B

Cash flows grow at the stage-1 rate (trailing revenue growth, capped at 20%) for five years, fade to 2.5% by year 10, and continue at that rate forever (Gordon terminal value), all discounted at 9.0%. Small changes in assumptions move the result a lot — treat this as one reference point, not a target price. Educational only, not investment advice.

Metrics vs. Sector Range

Where MSFT sits versus its Information Technology sector peers in the S&P 500.

TTM P/E
29.9xFair
Forward P/E
23.0xFair
P/S ratio
10.4xFair
Revenue growth
17.9%Average
EPS growth
29.8%Average
Gross margin
68.8%Average
Net margin
39.3%Strong
ROE
33.1%Average

Bands show the middle half (25th–75th percentile) of the 98 Information Technology companies in the S&P 500 — the peer-relative anchor professional comps analysis uses. Context only — not investment advice.

Sector Peer Comparison

How MSFT stacks up against its Information Technology peers — valuation, profitability, and growth versus the sector median.

In the Information Technology sector (230 S&P 500 companies), MSFT ranks #8 of 230 by our overall rating. It trades at a discount versus the sector on earnings (29.9x P/E vs. 38.9x median) with a higher return on equity (33.1% vs. 17.5%) and faster revenue growth (17.9% vs. 17.7%).

P/E vs sector

29.9x

median 38.9x

ROE vs sector

33.1%

median 17.5%

Growth vs sector

17.9%

median 17.7%

Sector rank

#8

of 230 by rating

CompanyP/ERev Gr.Rating
MSFTThis stock29.9x17.9%Strong· 80
TSM29.7x30.7%Strong· 91
AAPL37.5x12.8%Favorable· 67
NVDA34.1x70.7%Strong· 87
AVGO69x32.3%Strong· 79
MU41.1x85.5%Strong· 76
AMD156x35.0%Neutral· 56
ASML56.8x15.6%Favorable· 70
Information Technology median38.9x17.7%0/100

Valuation vs. quality map

sector medianTSMAAPLNVDAAVGOMUAMDASMLMSFTP/E — cheaper ←→ pricierROE — more profitable ↑

The sweet spot is upper-left: more profitable (higher ROE) for a lower P/E. Dashed lines mark the sector median.

Compare side by side

Peers are the closest Information Technology companies by sub-industry and size. Sector median is across all 230 S&P 500 names in the sector. Educational, not a recommendation.

5-Year Projection Model

Project revenue → earnings → price. Edit the assumptions to build your own case.

2030 price target (Base Case)

$0.00 $0.00

vs. $504.17 today · expected CAGR 8%19%

Metric20262027202820292030
Revenue$332.43B$392.27B$462.88B$546.20B$644.52B
Net income$119.68B$141.22B$166.64B$196.63B$232.03B
EPS$20.80$24.54$28.96$34.18$40.33
Share price (low)$374.41$441.81$521.33$615.17$725.90
Share price (high)$624.02$736.35$868.89$1,025.29$1,209.84
CAGR (low–high)-26% / 24%-6% / 21%1% / 20%5% / 19%8% / 19%

Educational model on sample fundamentals — not a forecast or investment advice. Outputs are only as good as your assumptions.

Bull Case
  • Azure is compounding at a mid-to-high 20% rate with AI workloads as a fresh growth vector.
  • Copilot attaches AI monetization across a billion-plus Office users.
  • Enterprise switching costs and operating leverage drive consistent margin expansion.
Bear Case
  • Heavy AI capital expenditure pressures free cash flow and returns if demand disappoints.
  • Cloud growth will eventually decelerate off a very large base.
  • A 35x multiple already embeds successful AI monetization.
Key Risks
Research
  • AI capex cycle outrunning near-term revenue.
  • Cloud competition from AWS and Google.
  • Regulatory scrutiny of the OpenAI relationship and bundling practices.
Final Investment Thesis
Research

Microsoft is a core long-term holding: a wide-moat compounder with multiple growth engines and the cleanest AI monetization path among mega-caps. The metric to watch is Azure growth versus capex intensity.

Analyst Ratings

What 69 Wall Street analysts covering MSFT recommend (August 2026). Consensus is a useful sanity check — not a substitute for your own homework.

Buy
consensus · score 4.3 / 5 across 69 analysts
Strong Buy 23Buy 41Hold 5Sell 0Strong Sell 0

Latest SEC Filings

MSFT's most recent filings, straight from SEC EDGAR. Annual and quarterly reports are the deep dives; 8-Ks flag material events the moment they happen.

In the Idea Lab

MSFT — frequently asked questions

Is MSFT a good stock to buy?

We don't give buy or sell advice. Our model rates Microsoft Corporation Strong (80/100) based on its growth, profitability, financial health, and valuation — use that as a research starting point and make your own decision.

What is MSFT's rating on The Stocks School?

Microsoft Corporation currently scores 80/100 (Strong) on our transparent model, which weighs real fundamentals: growth, margins, returns on capital, balance-sheet strength, and valuation.

How our ratings work
Where does MSFT's data come from?

Live price data plus real fundamentals and 5-year financials pulled directly from Microsoft Corporation's SEC filings — refreshed automatically, not hand-entered.

How is the 5-year projection for MSFT calculated?

It's a scenario model: it grows revenue at an assumed rate, applies a profit margin and a valuation multiple, and shows the resulting share-price range. The assumptions are yours to change — it's a tool for thinking, not a prediction.

Is this MSFT analysis financial advice?

No. Everything on this page is educational research, not financial advice or a recommendation to buy or sell MSFT. Always do your own research and consider a licensed professional.

Data notice. Fundamentals and financial statements are sourced from company filings (SEC EDGAR) and market-data providers; prices and market caps refresh on trading days and may be delayed. Ratings, projections, technical signals, and written summaries are model- or rule-generated for education and may simplify or lag the latest filings.

Not advice. Nothing on this page is investment advice or a recommendation to buy, hold, or sell any security. Do your own research and consult a licensed financial professional before investing.